The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

During electrical outages, well-placed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and offer continuous illumination, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also retain their brightness and hue consistency across their operating life, minimising lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their solid-state design also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to fragile components.

Common LED Emergency Lighting Options

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in dim conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are robust and ideal for car parks.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are required.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure safe coverage near emergency exits, equipment stations, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that report faults, reducing the need for manual testing and offering early warnings.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a sensible upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with smaller teams.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.